Archive for October, 2008

事实是什么?

今天在google reader上看到一篇文章《啤酒与尿布的故事可以休矣》。“其实到现在我还在怀疑"啤酒和尿布"故事的真实性。这个故事最开始应该是从一些做商务智能(BI) 的软件厂商那里传出来的,神乎其神。按理说,这个故事应该给超级市场以无限启发才对,可实际上在超市里面观察一下,发现根本没有类似的物品摆放,相近的都很少。更多的时候,"聚类"才是最大的关联性。”

不知道有谁在超市发现啤酒和尿布在一起的?我没有发现过。超市的东西大多是聚类摆放的。只有少数的大件的东西是单独摆在显眼的地方。

再说几个传言的东西,大家想一下是否真实。

1. “六六六”为什么叫“六六六”,是因为有人经历了666次的失败才实验出来的吗?

2. “温水煮青蛙”,放到开水中的青蛙一下子就跳出来了吗?我无法得到这个传说的出处,也许是来自 查理·芒格 1995年在哈佛法学院的演讲, 中文(人类误判心理)英文(尚未找到)。

答案:

1. “六六六”的学名六氯环己烷,hexachlorocyclohexane,分子式 C6H6Cl6,现在,你知道为什么它叫“六六六”了吧?

       2. 请搜索“青蛙 开水 给学生真的做这个实验的”,看看你有什么发现。很抱歉,我到现在也没有找到原始出处。

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《晨间日记的奇迹》读后感

谢谢Jennifer和她的朋友,不然我也就现在看不到这本书。(PS,如果你对这本书感兴趣,请访问这里)。

为什么早上写日记?写日记是为了什么?

早上写日记的好处在于,你写完了,马上就采取行动去实现,而不是等到第二天再去做。当你在热情最高的时候去做你要做的事情,而不是什么都不做。

早上写日记,更能敦促我们要注意控制做事情的时间。晚上写日记,养成的结果就是,我们习惯在没有压力的情况下做事,因为我们可以将晚上的入睡时间不断往后推。

不要仅仅是记录下事情或当时的情绪,而要都记录下来。仅仅记录情绪,之后你就忘记的当时发生的什么,对你以后没有作用。我们记日记不仅是为了记录发生了什么,而是希望能够对以后有所帮助。

当然,这本书不仅在说要早上写日记,作者还提出了一种写日记的方法。但方法的实践,倒还是有待摸索。尚不是特别清楚。

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What counts for?-characters (part 1)

Today, a friend of mine asked me to talk something about his strengths and weaknesses. In fact, though we are good friends, it’s hard for me to talk about this topic. That’s one of my weaknesses.

So, instead of telling him how I think of him, I’d like to talk about “what counts for”, which means, what is important for us in our life. Before I talk about detailed aspects, I’d like to distinguish what a person needs to have into two parts: character, ability. Though character and ability required for a person vary according to what s/he does, there is something in common that we should have.

Character is “the complex of mental and ethical traits marking and often individualizing a person, group, or nation” (Merriam-Webster’s Dictionary). There are some characters that count for, and I’d like to talk a few of them, which I value much.

l Down to earth and diligent. Nothing is easy. If you want to master something, it would be more complex that you thought, take time to study the subtle interact in it. I remember a piece of article which talked about 20/80 rule. You can know about 80 percents knowledge by spending 20 percents time, but what really count are those 20 percents that you have to spend lots of time on them. Because, those 80 percents are easy to understand, you can know, while other also can know. What distinguish you and others is, you spend more time in mastering those additional 20 percents knowledge which they don’t know.

l Active and keen to new things. The more we know, the more we know we don’t know. New things emerge day after day. What you know does matter something, but what matter more is what you don’t know. When we came to the world, we know nothing. But at that time, we were curious. We learnt how to show that we were thirsty, something we wanted. Gradually, we grow up and lose the curiosity. Once we lose curiosity, we lose the chance of growing. Some people might be interested how I know something they hadn’t heard of, the answer is very simple, curiosity. I didn’t know much, but whenever I came cross something new, I will take time to seek more about it if I think it’s interesting, visit the website it’s from, search it with Google or Wikipedia (will you search what is wikipedia if you don’t know what it is?). Also, I don’t care about that I may fail or waste some time. We learn from the mistake we made. If we fear of making mistake, we can’t make progress. In Chinese culture, making mistake is not acceptable, and parents often warn their children not do something, which is partly responsible for children lose curiosity for the world.

l Open-mind and Magnanimous. Open-mind has some overlap with keen to new things, but what I want to talk about is, taking time to think of other aspects. You might think you know something, and then you deny taking time to think the opposite aspect. The exist of different opinions values much, and we can learn lot from other aspects. John Stuart Mill talked something about the value of debate on his famous book, On Liberty, which can be downloaded at Gutenberg.org (Shamed on that it can’t be visit in Mainland China, while you can download ebooks in Guterberg.org by emule). Magnanimous means "showing or suggesting nobility of feeling and generosity of mind" (Merriam-Webster’s Dictionary). Why magnanimous is important? Without it, it would be hard, if not impossible, for a person to work with intelligent and people who might be less smart than him/her. S/he will be jealous of people who is more intelligent than him/her and look down upon less smart one. In this case, S/he can get alone well with other colleagues.

l Frank. Frank is the most powerful method for effective communication. Though sometimes too frank may hurt the relationship, you need to learn something about the art of communication. But frank is so important that Jack Welch talked about it with a full chapter in his book, Winning, just after the first chapter, mission and values.

l Cooperative. In modern world, we are no longer the Robinson lived on the desolate island. We work with other to finish a task. Don’t regard yourself as a versatile person, even if you’re, your time is limited, and in some aspects, they can do much better than you.

l Modest. Modest is a kind of virtue. Be arrogant will not only encumber you from having good relation with others, but obstruct you from getting progress as well. What should be take care is, what is true modest, it’s not the facial etiquette, but the deep respect on others that matters.

l Considerate. Whatever you do, take time to think of, what is the effect? Especially think of the effect on those important persons in your life. If you don’t take affection on others into consideration, how can you make good relationship with other members and create great things? You will need help from others.

I will talk about abilities in the next piece, please be patient.

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One Billion Customers

Thanks to 乱翻书, who translated it into Chinese and posted it on Yeeyan.com. Without his work, I think many people in China, like me, will be unable to read this book.

This books does teach me something. Well, I don’t want to talk about much on blog.

If you’re interested in this book, why not go to www.yeeyan.com and read it? Yeeyan is a good website, I like it. and I believe you will like it as well.

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